One
thing every audience would find difficult is that fact that the people
controlling the puppets are right out in the open, totally visible
(only the master manipulator's face is visible, though. The other two
faces are covered.) We are used to puppets that are controlled from
under the stage or remote controlled, seemingly moving entirely of
their own.
Japanese
audiences, though, are not bothered by the puppeteers, the performances
themselves can be very elaborate, the movement of the puppets very
precise even to the point of simulating running. In one part of one
play, for example, one puppet gets into a sword fight with two others
splitting the skull of one open.
After the
death of several great performers, Bunraku was enjoyed much less throughout
Japan. Today, however, Bunraku audiences have grown. Much of this growth
is attributed to the opening of the National Bunraku Theatre in Osaka.
Today, there are four performances each year in Tokyo and Osaka and
a yearly traveling show. Three of the most famous puppeteers are Yoshida
Tamao, Yoshida Minosuke, and Yoshida Bunjaku. Three great classics
appear in Bunraku and they are as follows: Sugawara Denju Tenarai
Kagami, Yoshitsune Sembonzakura and Kanadehon Chushingura